Training and Development: Types and Benefits

What is training and development, and why is this article worth your attention? In this article, you’ll find a crisp definition, evidence on why it drives workplace retention and performance, practical examples from complex roll-outs, and a clear path to build workplace learning programs that actually improve business metrics rather than decorate slide decks.

Training and Development Training and Development
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Est. reading time: 13 minutes

What is employee training and development, and why has it become such a cornerstone of organizational growth today? In the United States, companies spent an average of $1,254 per employee on training in 2024; this was a slight dip from the previous year, which still represented a massive investment across industries. At the same time, the number of training hours has shifted, with employees logging about 47 hours of learning per year, which is notably fewer than the 57 hours recorded in 2023.

Across the European Union, workplace learning programs are less uniform but still impactful: roughly 42.4% of employees participated in employer-sponsored training in 2020, while the average cost of training per participant reached 1,441 PPS (with several countries exceeding 2,000 PPS). The investment is not only financial: 94% of employees say they would stay longer at a company that invests in their career. These numbers paint a vivid picture where training and development are not abstract HR functions but quantifiable corporate strategies that impact retention, performance, and ultimately the bottom line.

At Raccoon Gang, our work with organizations such as the EBRD Policy Academy and NASA’s Open Science 101 curriculum demonstrates how carefully designed skill development initiatives can scale learning, reach thousands of people, and foster a continuous learning culture.

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What is Training and Development?

Training is the deliberate build-up of the specific knowledge and hands-on skills people need to do today’s job well, while development looks down the road and prepares them for bigger responsibilities and longer-term career progress. Together, training and development act as a dual system: one handles immediate performance needs and the other strengthens the organization’s ability to adapt over time.

See the purpose of training and development through these simple examples. Picture a customer support agent who learns a new ticket-triage workflow and practices it on anonymized cases with a senior colleague listening in. Two months later, the same person joins a small project to redesign the help center, leads a retrospective, and presents recommendations to the product team. The first part is training that improves today’s performance; the second is development that builds judgment, communication, and scope for tomorrow.

As defined by IBM, training and development focus on closing skills gaps through structured, skills-first learning and systematic upskilling that ties directly to current role requirements.

Engagedly, by contrast, emphasizes development as the cultivation of leadership capacity and adaptive thinking, linking growth to behaviors such as feedback, coaching, and decision-making, rather than solely to task proficiency.

When companies invest in employee training and development, they are not merely checking a compliance box; they are transforming their workforce into a sharper, more competitive asset that can evolve as markets, tools, and customer expectations shift.

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Purpose of Training and Development

The purpose of training and development extends beyond teaching someone how to use a new tool or follow a set of policies. It closes visible skill gaps that otherwise slow down productivity, ensures that employees are prepared for future roles in leadership or specialized technical fields, and aligns workforce capability with overarching business goals.

By embedding a continuous learning culture into the workplace (aligned with top eLearning trends such as ongoing upskilling and just-in-time learning), organizations encourage adaptability, resilience, and curiosity: all traits necessary in markets defined by rapid technological change and shifting consumer expectations.

Furthermore, training enhances employee performance improvement by enabling staff to apply fresh knowledge directly to daily challenges, which increases confidence and reduces costly errors.

When employees see that the company is willing to invest in their growth, morale improves, retention rates climb, and succession planning becomes more strategic rather than reactive.

Types of Training and Development Programs

Employee training and development works best when it follows the rhythm of real work: short sessions that solve today’s tasks, plus deeper paths that build tomorrow’s capacity. Curate a small set of formats that fit your context, and you will get workplace learning programs that lift delivery this quarter and build a continuous learning culture over time.

Onboarding & Orientation

Onboarding is the first handshake between a new hire and the way your company actually operates—tools, norms, decision rights, and the unwritten rules that make teams effective. Pair a clear day-one checklist with a small “first win” (ship a micro-improvement, answer a real customer ticket with a mentor present) and you turn welcome messages into early momentum while showing the importance of training and development in practical terms.

Technical Skills Training

Technical tracks should map to the stack people touch every day and the incidents you want to avoid. Use safe sandboxes and short “show what changed” demos; for example, let engineers rehearse a schema migration on anonymized data or let analysts run a quality check before publishing a dashboard, then review outcomes together to anchor employee performance improvement in evidence.

Soft Skills Development

Soft skills are not soft if they fix slow meetings and messy handoffs. Work with real artifacts (support tickets, sprint notes, negotiation emails) and rehearse with frameworks that are easy to remember—Situation-Behavior-Impact, active listening checkbacks, a one-page decision brief—so your skill development initiatives upgrade daily conversations and contribute directly to organizational growth.

Compliance Training

Compliance lands when it looks like your workplace. Replace generic slides with quick drills: a 10-minute GMP walkthrough on the floor, a simulated phishing round with a short debrief, or a tabletop privacy incident with roles assigned. Use blended learning to stitch these drills together (short on-site practice plus concise online refreshers) so people can learn, apply, and reinforce without derailing operations. This protects people and the business while demonstrating the broader advantages of training and development to customers and auditors.

Leadership & Management Development

Leadership grows through reps, not slogans. Combine short workshops with mentor circles and small stretch assignments (run a cross-team retrospective; build a two-quarter capacity plan with finance) so managers practice judgment in low-risk settings, which signals the importance of training and development for succession and creates dependable bench strength.

Product & Service Training

Product knowledge sticks when it travels with launches and customer moments. Tie modules to release calendars, add field-ready assets (demo scripts, objection cards, 3-minute feature videos), and measure with win-loss notes, time-to-resolution, and CSAT (Customer Satisfaction Score); this shows how this slice of training and development connects directly to revenue and satisfaction.

Continuous Learning Initiatives

Ongoing programs keep skills fresh without blocking calendars. Mix microlearning, communities of practice, and expert office hours; for example, host a 20-minute clinic where a senior engineer or instructional designer reviews one live case, then send a spaced-practice nudge a week later. Done consistently, these habits reflect top eLearning trends and compound the impact of training and development on employee performance month by month.

10 Benefits of Training and Development

Strong employee training and development turns daily work into a steady learning engine that raises quality, shortens cycles, and compounds small wins into real organizational growth. The tangible benefits of training and development show up in metrics you already track: retention, error rates, time to resolution, and CSAT.

“Great learning programs feel like part of the job, not a break from it; when practice lives inside real workflows, skills stick and the impact of training and development on employee performance shows up in fewer errors and faster cycles.”

–Raccoon Gang’s EdTech architect

Modern programs run better on software built for learning at work. A custom-configured LMS can map role paths, surface learning gamification and microlearning on mobile, and push reminders in chat tools, so managers get dashboards for completion, proficiency, and risk hot spots; admins tie training to HRIS data, SSO, and calendars.

Content teams upload SCORM or xAPI modules and track rich analytics like quiz mastery, time on task, and post-course performance trends. Done well, the platform becomes the hub that turns plans into practice and makes the advantages of training and development visible to leaders and auditors:

  1. Improved Performance. Well-scoped practice tied to real tasks produces cleaner handoffs, fewer defects, and faster delivery. The measurable impact of training and development on employee performance becomes visible in dashboards that track throughput and quality.
  2. Higher Engagement. People lean in when growth is visible and attainable. Clear learning paths and peer communities sustain momentum, which reinforces the everyday benefits of training and development, such as focus, initiative, and ownership.
  3. Stronger Retention. Careers last where skills grow. Role roadmaps, mentoring, and targeted courses reduce churn while preserving domain knowledge, which is one of the less talked-about advantages of training and development in fast-moving teams.
  4. Reduced Supervision Needs. Skilled professionals solve more on their own. Shared playbooks, scenario checklists, and short labs cut escalations and free managers for coaching and planning, adding another layer to the benefits of training and development for leaders as well as contributors.
  5. Better Morale. Investment in learning signals respect for the person behind the title. Confidence rises when employees have time, tools, and support to upgrade skills without battling the calendar, and that lift in confidence is a direct impact of training and development on employee performance during busy periods.
  6. Consistency in Processes. Standardized training aligns methods across teams and sites. The same task yields the same result because procedures and acceptance criteria are taught and reinforced the same way, which delivers operational advantages of training and development that auditors and customers notice.
  7. Skill Adaptability. Markets shift and technology changes. Ongoing skill development initiatives help teams adopt new tools and workflows with less downtime and fewer avoidable errors, extending the long-term benefits of training and development beyond a single course.
  8. Innovation Encouragement. Knowledge widens the solution set. Cross-training and structured idea sessions surface patterns from other functions, leading to prototypes and workflow tweaks that move the needle, which is one of the strategic advantages of training and development during product or process refreshes.
  9. Leadership Pipeline Growth. Future leads are developed through deliberate practice. Feedback drills, prioritization exercises, and stretch assignments build judgment you can trust during change and succession, adding durable benefits of training and development to your management bench.
  10. Customer Satisfaction Improvement. Accurate product knowledge and scenario rehearsal shorten time to resolution and increase first contact fixes. The downstream impact of training and development on employee performance shows up in renewals, referrals, and reviews that compound year over year.

Each of these 10 benefits of training employees explains why professional learning is highly sought after. If you want the benefits of training and development to show up in your metrics, design programs that fit the rhythm of work, measure the impact of training and development on employee performance regularly, and keep iterating until continuous learning feels normal.

How Raccoon Gang Supports Employee Training and Development

Raccoon Gang builds learning systems that fit real work. A custom LMS provides the backbone, targeted courses develop the skills that matter now, and mobile access keeps learning in the flow. Analytics make the impact of training and development on employee performance visible in the metrics you already track, so the benefits of training and development are easy to share with leadership.

What we deliver:

  • Custom LMS development with Open edX platform or headless setups, SSO and HRIS integrations, SCORM and xAPI, multilingual UI, WCAG accessibility, GDPR controls, and clear dashboards for completion and proficiency.
  • Instructional course development for onboarding, compliance, technical skills, and leadership, including microlearning, real job scenarios, quizzes, badges, and outcomes linked to team KPIs.
  • E-learning mobile app development on iOS and Android with offline modules, push reminders, quick learnable units, secure LMS sync, and in-app checks that feed analytics.
  • Learning analytics and reporting covering cohort trends, time on task, mastery, and post-course signals, with exports to your BI tools.
  • Content migration and integrations that move legacy courses and connect chat, calendars, and ticketing, so notifications and enrollments appear where people already work.

To show how these parts work together in practice, here are two brief case studies that showcase our approach to employee training and development, workplace learning programs, and a continuous learning culture.

Instructional Design Services for the EBRD

EBRD Policy Academy

We implemented an Open edX environment on Azure and turned lectures, case studies, and recorded discussions into interactive modules with quizzes, tabs, accordions, and drag-and-drop activities. Sequential unlocking, role-based catalogs, and mobile access kept momentum high, while dashboards highlighted completion, proficiency, and hot spots for refreshers. For training and development, the platform supports onboarding for new policy staff and ongoing upskilling for experienced teams. RG Analytics ties learning to outcomes like faster document turnaround, steadier process adherence, and higher program quality, illustrating the operational advantages of training and development.

NASA Open Science 101

We designed a five-module curriculum in Rise 360 and integrated it with Open edX through SCORM, with credentials issued through Credly. Short interactive lessons, knowledge checks, and practical assignments map to daily research tasks, so learning feels like part of the job. Administrators monitor progress and mastery, then improve modules based on time on task and quiz performance. As a model of training and development, the program scales foundational practices to thousands of learners, builds a continuous learning culture across research teams, and shows measurable gains in consistency, collaboration, and data sharing.

Conclusion

The importance of training and development lies in the way it links human growth to business results: people learn faster, make fewer mistakes, and carry that confidence back into the work that customers feel. Any organization—startup or enterprise—benefits from a fresh look at its learning stack with modern tools and clear measures of success.

A simple way to begin is to map current projects to the skills they require, set targets for time to proficiency and error reduction, then ship small, testable learning loops. Raccoon Gang can partner with you through that arc, from discovery to rollout, with a custom LMS, practical courses, and analytics that show what is working and what still needs attention.

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FAQ

What is meant by training and development?

It is a structured way to lift today’s performance through training while building tomorrow’s capacity through development. In practice, that means pairing role-specific practice with growth experiences such as mentoring, cross-team projects, and short leadership labs, so people improve the work in front of them and expand what they can take on next.

Why is training important for employees?

It helps people perform better, adapt faster, and feel valued, which supports retention and morale. Well-timed training also reduces rework and confusion because teams share the same playbooks for quality, feedback, and decisions.

What are the main benefits of training and development?

You can measure gains in speed, quality, customer satisfaction, and retention. Track them with simple before-and-after checks or dashboards, then use those signals to refine the next round of learning rather than guessing.

How can training improve employee performance?

By closing skill gaps, building confidence, and cutting errors, training equips people to deliver consistent results. Tie each module to a real scenario, add a quick practice loop, and review outcomes a week later so knowledge turns into habits you can see in the metrics.

How does Raccoon Gang help with training and development?

We build custom LMS solutions, craft courses that match real work, and provide analytics you can act on. Our team can also migrate legacy content, add mobile learning for on-the-go practice, and connect training to HR and workflow tools, so learning fits the day rather than interrupting it.

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